Transportation Options from India to Nepal

Nepal shares an open border with India, offering multiple convenient transportation options including flights, buses, and trains.

By Air (Fastest Option)

Route Airlines Duration Approx Fare
Delhi to Kathmandu Air India, IndiGo, Nepal Airlines 1.5 hours ₹6,000-15,000
Mumbai to Kathmandu IndiGo, Nepal Airlines 2.5 hours ₹8,000-18,000
Kolkata to Kathmandu IndiGo, Druk Air 1 hour 40 min ₹5,500-12,000

By Bus (Most Economical)

  • Major Routes:
    • Delhi-Kathmandu (via Sunauli/Bhairahawa)
    • Varanasi-Kathmandu (via Sunauli)
    • Gorakhpur-Kathmandu (via Sunauli)
    • Kolkata-Kathmandu (via Kakarbhitta)
  • Travel Time: 12-36 hours depending on route
  • Cost: 1,500-3,500 rupees (regular), 4,000-6,000 rupees (luxury)
  • Operators: Swagatam Travels, Shyamoli Travels, Greenline Tours

By Train + Bus Combination

Train Route To Border Connecting Bus Total Time
Delhi-Gorakhpur Sunauli Sunauli-Kathmandu 24-30 hours
Kolkata-Siliguri Panitanki Kakarbhitta-Kathmandu 30-36 hours
Mumbai-Gorakhpur Sunauli Sunauli-Kathmandu 36-40 hours

Major Border Crossings

  • Sunauli/Bhairahawa: Most popular for Delhi/Varanasi routes
  • Kakarbhitta/Panitanki: For Eastern India/Sikkim/Darjeeling
  • Raxaul/Birgunj: For Patna/Kolkata routes
  • Banbassa/Mahendranagar: For Uttarakhand routes

Important Travel Tips

  • Visa: Available on arrival for Indians (bring passport/ID proof)
  • Currency: Indian rupees widely accepted but Nepali rupees preferred
  • Best Season: October-November and February-April (avoid monsoon)
  • Border Formalities: Complete immigration on both sides

India-Nepal Border Map

[Map would show major crossing points and connecting routes]

Private Vehicle Entry

Document Required Validity Fee
Vehicle Registration Must be valid Free
Temporary Import Permit 30 days (extendable) NPR 1,000
Driver's License International/Indian -

Domestic Connections in Nepal

  • From Border to Kathmandu: Local buses, taxis, or pre-booked vehicles
  • Pokhara/Patan/Bhaktapur: Connect via Kathmandu or direct buses
  • Mountain Regions: Domestic flights from Kathmandu only