Butwal: Gateway of Western Nepal
Located in Rupandehi District, Lumbini Province, Butwal sits at the intersection of Mahendra (East-West) and Siddhartha Highways. Strategically positioned beside the Tinau River between the Chure Hills and Terai plains, it's a vital commercial and transit hub connecting Kathmandu, Pokhara, Tansen, and the Indian border at Sunauli.
Elevation |
~150-250m above sea level |
Population |
~240,000-250,000 (2023 estimate) |
Languages Spoken |
Nepali, Bhojpuri, Magar, Gurung, Newari, English |
Economy |
Over 500 manufacturing units, strong retail & service sectors, home to Butwal Industrial District |
Top Tourist Attractions
- Manimukunda Sen Park (Fulbari): 20-hectare historic park with ruins, boating, picnic areas, and children’s play zones.
- Butwal Hill Park: Lush hilltop park with trails, birdwatching, panoramic tower, Siddhi Ganesh Temple, and evening events.
- Jitgadhi Fort and War Museum: Anglo-Nepalese War fort with statue of Ujir Singh Thapa and a museum of Nepal's victories.
- Siddha Baba Temple: A Shiva shrine ~2km from city center. Devotees release pigeons upon fulfilled wishes.
- Banbatika Forest Resort: Zoo-like picnic area with towers, trails, and small wildlife like rabbits and deer.
Nearby Heritage Sites
Site |
Distance |
Significance |
Devdaha |
~13km east |
Birthplace of Buddha"s mother Maya Devi; Buddhist heritage center |
Lumbini |
~35-46km south |
UNESCO World Heritage Site and birthplace of Lord Buddha |
Cultural & Economic Hub
Butwal blends hill and Terai cultures and is home to diverse communities including:
- Magar
- Gurung
- Brahmin
- Chhetri
- Newar
- Tharu
- Muslim
It is renowned for its excellence in education, with top national exam results and strong institutions in:
- Engineering
- Medicine
- Business
- Arts
Major Festivals Celebrated
- Maghe Sankranti
- Dashain
- Tihar
- Buddha Jayanti
- Chhath
- Holi
Connectivity & Infrastructure
- Connected via highways to Pokhara, Palpa, Tansen, and Indian border.
- Close access to Gautam Buddha International Airport in Bhairahawa (~25km).
- Development projects include Butwal International Conference Centre (capacity ~10,000) aimed at MICE tourism.
Tip: Butwal is not just a transit point—it's a vibrant city worth staying in for culture, nature, and heritage exploration!